Research Article 
The Occurrence of Various Reproductive Disorders in Cattle with Reference to Parity and Season
Laeeq Akbar Lodhi, Zafar Iqbal Qureshi, Ijaz Ahmad, Amir Nawaz and Huma Jamil
Pakistan Journal of Biological Sciences, 1999, 2(4), 1575-1578.
Abstract
Data from 19644 cows were collected and analyzed to determine effect of parity and season on the occurrence of various reproductive disorders in dairy cows. A total of 1251 cases of reproductive disorders were recorded making an overall occurrence of 6.36 per cent over a 6 year period. The relative occurrence of endometritis was 80.65 per cent followed by cystic ovaries (9.18%), retained foetal membranes (4.65%), dystokia (2.79%), genital prolapse (1.87%) and abortion (0.87%). The occurrence of endometritis, retained foetal membranes and genital prolapse was highest during summer while the occurrence of dystokia was highest in primiparous animals.
ASCI-ID: 1-1176
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